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Culture-bearing women : the Black women renaissance and cultural nationalism / Izabella Penier

データ種別 電子ブック
出版者 Warsaw ; Berlin : De Gruyter Poland Ltd
出版年 [2019]
本文言語 英語
大きさ 1 online resource (220 pages)

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URL (芸大)電子ブック 電子ブック(EBSCO: eBook Open Access Collection)
EB2200880
9788395609558

書誌詳細を非表示

資料種別 機械可読データファイル
一般注記 This study examines the Black Women's Renaissance (BWR) - the flowering of literary talent among African American women at the end of the 20th century. It focuses on the historical and heritage novels of the 1980s and the vexed relationship between black cultural nationalism and black feminism. It argues that when the nation seemingly fell out of fashion, black women writers sought to re-create what Renan called "a soul, a spiritual principle" for their ethnic group. BWR narratives, especially those associated with womanism, appreciated "culture bearing" mothers as cultural reproducers of the nation and transmitters of its values. In this way, the writers of the BWR gave rise to "matrifocal" cultural nationalism that superseded masculine cultural nationalism of the previous decade and made black women, instead of black men, principal agents/carriers of national identity. This monograph argues that even though matrifocal nationalism empowered women, ultimately it was a flawed project. It promoted gender and cultural essentialism, i.e. it glorified black motherhood and mother-daughter bonding and condemned other, more radical models of black female subjectivity. Moreover, the BWR, vivified by middle-class and educated black women, turned readers' attention from more contentious social issues, such as class mobility or wealth redistribution. The monograph compares the cultural nationalist novels of the 1980s with social protest novels written by the same authors in the 1970s and explains the rationale behind the change in their aesthetic and political agenda. It also contrasts novels written by womanist writers (Toni Morrison, Alice Walker, Gloria Naylor to name just a few) and by African Caribbean immigrant or second-generation writers (Audre Lorde, Paule Marshall, Jamaica Kincaid and Michelle Cliff) to show that, on the score of cultural nationalism, the BWR was not a monolithic phenomenon. African American and African Caribbean women writers collectively contributed to the flourishing of the BWR, but they did not share the same ideas on black identities, histories, or the question of ethnonational belonging
Open Access
In English
Includes bibliographical references (pages 191-210) and index
Online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed October 7, 2020)
著者標目 *Penier, Izabella, 1971-
件 名 LCSH:African American women authors -- 20th century  全ての件名で検索
LCSH:Women authors, Black -- 20th century  全ての件名で検索
LCSH:Women authors, Caribbean -- 20th century  全ての件名で検索
LCSH:Women, Black, in literature
LCSH:Womanism in literature
LCSH:Feminism in literature
LCSH:Race awareness in literature
LCSH:Black nationalism in literature
LCSH:Ethnocentrism
LCSH:Intersectionality (Sociology)
LCSH:African American women authors -- 20th century. -- Political and social views -- History  全ての件名で検索
LCSH:Women authors, Black -- 20th century. -- Political and social views -- History  全ての件名で検索
LCSH:Women authors, Caribbean -- 20th century. -- Political and social views -- History  全ての件名で検索
BISACSH:LITERARY COLLECTIONS -- General  全ての件名で検索
FREE:African American women authors
FREE:Black nationalism in literature
FREE:Ethnocentrism
FREE:Feminism in literature
FREE:Intersectionality (Sociology)
FREE:Race awareness in literature
FREE:Womanism in literature
FREE:Women authors, Black
FREE:Women authors, Caribbean
FREE:Women, Black, in literature
FREE:History
BSH:Electronic books
FREE:1900-1999
分 類 DC:810
書誌ID ED00002063
ISBN 9788395609558

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