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Becoming one : religion, development, and environmentalism in a Japanese NGO in Myanmar / Chika Watanabe

Material Type E-Book
Publisher Honolulu : University of Hawaiʻi Press
Year [2019]
Language English
Size 1 online resource (xiv, 239 pages)

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URL E-Book 電子ブック(EBSCO: eBook Open Access Collection)
EB2203136
9780824877545

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Media type 機械可読データファイル
Contents A history of the nonreligious
The politics of "Shinto" environmentalism
Making a universal furusato (homeplace)
Muddy labor
Being like family
Discipline as care
Notes International development programs strive not only to alleviate poverty but to transform people, aid workers and recipients alike. Becoming One grapples with this process by exploring the work of OISCA*, a prominent Japanese NGO in central Myanmar. OISCA's postwar origins at the intersection of Shinto, secularism, and rightwing politics, and its vision of inter-Asian solidarity and a sustainable future helped shape the organization's ideology and activities. By delving into the world of its aid workers--their everyday practices, discourses, and aspirations--author Chika Watanabe seeks to understand the NGO's political, social, and ethical effects. At OISCA training centers, Japanese and local staff teach sustainable agricultural skills and organic farming methods to rural youth. Much of the teaching involves laboring in the fields, harvesting produce, and caring for livestock: what they can't use themselves is sold at nearby markets. Watanabe's detailed and multi-sited ethnography shows how Japanese and Burmese actors mobilize around the idea of "becoming one" with Mother Earth and their human counterparts within a shared communal lifestyle. By exploring the tension between intentions and political effects--spanning environmentalism, cultural-nationalist ideologies of "Japaneseness," and aspirations to make the world a better place--Watanabe highlights fascinating questions and both positive and negative outcomes. Becoming One weaves together vivid descriptions of the intensive, intimate, and "muddy labor" of "making persons" (hitozukuri) with the wider historical resonances of these efforts, decentering common understandings of development, NGOs, and their moral and political promises. This engaging and thought-provoking book combines insights from anthropology, development studies, and religious studies to add to our understanding of modern Japan.*Organization for Industrial, Spiritual and Cultural Advancement
Open Access
Includes bibliographical references and index
Print version record
Authors *Watanabe, Chika,
Subjects BSH:Electronic books
LCSH:Non-governmental organizations -- Japan  All Subject Search
LCSH:Agricultural development projects -- Burma  All Subject Search
LCSH:Agricultural assistance, Japanese -- Burma  All Subject Search
BISACSH:BUSINESS & ECONOMICS -- Industries -- General  All Subject Search
BISACSH:SOCIAL SCIENCE -- Anthropology -- Cultural  All Subject Search
FREE:Agricultural assistance, Japanese
FREE:Agricultural development projects
FREE:Non-governmental organizations
FREE:Burma
FREE:Japan
LCSH:Organization for Industrial, Spiritual and Cultural Advancement-International
Classification DC23:338.109591
ID ED00004319
ISBN 9780824877545

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